See arsaid on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "ársa"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "àrsaidh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"4": "*steh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸarstātis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸarstātis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"t": "before, formerly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per- (“before, formerly”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸarstātis, from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“before, formerly”) + *steh₂- (“to stand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-adj-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaide",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaidi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaidi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaidi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaidi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaidi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaidi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaide",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaide",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaidib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaidib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "n-arsaid",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "arsid",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "arsaid m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "arsaid m",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-i"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_f_sg": "arsaid",
"acc_m_pl": "arsaidi",
"acc_m_sg": "arsaid",
"dat_f_sg": "arsaid",
"dat_m_sg": "arsaid",
"dat_n_sg": "arsaid",
"dat_pl": "arsaidib",
"gen_f_sg": "arsaide",
"gen_m_sg": "arsaid",
"gen_n_sg": "arsaid",
"gen_pl": "arsaid*\narsaide",
"info": "i-stem",
"nom_f_sg": "arsaid",
"nom_fn_pl": "arsaidi",
"nom_m_pl": "arsaidi",
"nom_m_sg": "arsaid",
"nom_n_sg": "arsaid",
"notes": "*not when substantivized",
"voc_m_pl": "arsaidi",
"voc_m_sg": "arsaid"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "arsadaigidir"
},
{
"word": "arsidetu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"old, ancient"
],
"id": "en-arsaid-sga-noun-Jof4ez3t",
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈar.səðʲ/"
},
{
"note": "Blasse",
"other": "[ˈar.sɪðʲ]"
},
{
"note": "Griffith",
"other": "[ˈar.sɨðʲ]"
}
],
"word": "arsaid"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "arsadaigidir"
},
{
"word": "arsidetu"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"word": "ársa"
},
{
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"word": "àrsaidh"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"4": "*steh₂-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*ɸarstātis"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *ɸarstātis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*per-",
"t": "before, formerly"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *per- (“before, formerly”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *ɸarstātis, from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“before, formerly”) + *steh₂- (“to stand”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-decl-adj-i",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaide",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaidi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaidi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaidi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaidi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaidi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaidi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaide",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaide",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaidib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaidib",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sga-mutation",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "arsaid",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"lenition",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "n-arsaid",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "arsid",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "{{{3}}}",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{pl2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{pl3}}}",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "arsaid m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "arsaid m",
"name": "sga-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-i"
},
{
"args": {
"acc_f_sg": "arsaid",
"acc_m_pl": "arsaidi",
"acc_m_sg": "arsaid",
"dat_f_sg": "arsaid",
"dat_m_sg": "arsaid",
"dat_n_sg": "arsaid",
"dat_pl": "arsaidib",
"gen_f_sg": "arsaide",
"gen_m_sg": "arsaid",
"gen_n_sg": "arsaid",
"gen_pl": "arsaid*\narsaide",
"info": "i-stem",
"nom_f_sg": "arsaid",
"nom_fn_pl": "arsaidi",
"nom_m_pl": "arsaidi",
"nom_m_sg": "arsaid",
"nom_n_sg": "arsaid",
"notes": "*not when substantivized",
"voc_m_pl": "arsaidi",
"voc_m_sg": "arsaid"
},
"name": "sga-decl-adj-table"
},
{
"args": {},
"name": "sga-mutation"
}
],
"lang": "Old Irish",
"lang_code": "sga",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Irish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Irish i-stem adjectives",
"Old Irish lemmas",
"Old Irish masculine nouns",
"Old Irish nouns",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per-",
"Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steh₂-",
"Old Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"old, ancient"
],
"links": [
[
"old",
"old"
],
[
"ancient",
"ancient"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈar.səðʲ/"
},
{
"note": "Blasse",
"other": "[ˈar.sɪðʲ]"
},
{
"note": "Griffith",
"other": "[ˈar.sɨðʲ]"
}
],
"word": "arsaid"
}
Download raw JSONL data for arsaid meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'feminine/neuter'",
"path": [
"arsaid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "arsaid",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nasalization'",
"path": [
"arsaid"
],
"section": "Old Irish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "arsaid",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.